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Standards and Practices Program Design Steering Committee

Case Statement for Advancing Implementation of Land Trust Standards and Practices


I. Will the Lands We Protect Today Remain Protected Tomorrow?

Events of recent years have underscored that conserving land in perpetuity is a complicated business. As undeveloped land becomes scarcer, there will be increasing pressure to convert conservation land to other uses. As easements are challenged in court, adverse rulings could undermine their viability as a conservation tool. Building sustainable organizations to steward land and easements well into the future is both essential and challenging. The land trust community must commit to build a secure foundation for future conservation by focusing on the strength of our organizations and the quality of the work we do each day. Only by ensuring that our easement and land stewardship work is undertaken according to high standards can we guarantee that our conservation work will endure over time.

II. The Possibility of Serious Damage to Land Trusts and Our Work

Society has provided us with powerful tools to protect land – tools essential to our work. These tools include federal and state tax incentives, tax-exempt status for our organizations, and public funding. But what the public has provided, it can also withdraw.

As land trusts’ conservation work has grown in scale and become more visible, political and media scrutiny of land trusts and our work has increased. In the past year, national newspapers have run front-page stories on perceived unethical conservation practices. The Senate Finance Committee launched an investigation and promises reform legislation in 2005. At the same time, the IRS announced closer scrutiny of certain conservation transactions. Unless the land trust community acts quickly to reassure Congress that it is committed to strong ethical practices and sustainable organizations, the Congress and the IRS may react with burdensome regulations.

This focus on abuses by a few endangers the public’s trust in every one of us and in the tools we use. It exposes us to actions by regulators and public funders that could threaten the ability of all land trusts to continue our work.

III. Keeping Our Promises

Land trusts make two promises that must not be broken. To the landowners who have granted us easements and property, we have promised that we will preserve and protect their lands far into the future. To the public, we have promised that our conservation work will yield important and permanent public benefits. These are critical promises to keep. The challenge we face is how to best equip land trusts to keep those promises and how to demonstrate to the public that we are keeping them.

IV. A Shift to Stewardship Thinking

Early on, the land conservation community focused its efforts on starting new land trusts and acquiring land and conservation easements. We now need to acknowledge and broaden our focus to create the capacity to be the long-term stewards of these conservation lands while still successfully expanding our land protection efforts. The shift to stewardship must include ensuring the longevity of our organizations, monitoring and defending conservation easements, being exemplary stewards of the land, and building relationships with landowners and our communities. Our commitment to stewardship must be well understood by the public so that we retain and expand their confidence in and support of land conservation.

V. Tools for Success: Implementing Land Trust Standards and Practices

To sustain our conservation work, every land trust must commit to high and achievable standards. Implementation of these standards by putting them into practice at our land trusts will contribute to public confidence, permanence, and financial support for our missions. Without a commitment to upholding reasonable standards by land trusts across the country, we will undermine the achievements the land trust community has made over the past decades and jeopardize the future of our work.

The Land Trust Alliance’s newly revised Land Trust Standards and Practices (S&P) are a critical tool for meeting the challenges described above and forming a strong foundation on which to build successful and effective land trusts. They also will serve as the blueprint for building training and credentialing programs that enable all land trusts to make progress in implementing standards and that recognize those land trusts that achieve increasing levels of successful implementation.

The Land Trust Alliance cannot accomplish this alone. Advancing implementation of Land Trust Standards and Practices will require the active engagement of land trust leaders and the united will of land trusts across the country in cooperation with state and regional land trust service organizations, training contractors, nonprofit support centers, Land Trust Alliance and others.

VI. Program Design Principles

In designing training, credentialing and recognition programs, the Steering Committee will reflect the needs of land trusts of all sizes and focus on programs that are voluntary and open to all organizations that choose to participate. The committee also will consider whether adherence to some minimum standards should be expected of land trusts. New programs will be designed to be cost-effective and coupled with tools to help achieve and sustain success, such as training and technical assistance. The Steering Committee will listen to the needs and concerns of land trusts through surveys, discussion sessions at regional conferences and personal meetings.

(posted 12/1/04)


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